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Thomas Hilbish (Choral Conductor)

Born: August 28, 1918 - Bristol, Indiana, USA
Died: February 23, 2015 - Bloomington, Illinois, USA

The American choral conductor and music pedagogue, Thomas Hilbish, graduated from Bristol High School, where he was known as a musician and a star basketball player, in 1937. He attended the University of Miami in Coral Gables, Florida, on a music and basketball scholarship. He participated in numerous student activities including captain of the basketball team, president of the student body, president of Florida Student Government, symphonic band, church choir, glee club, and the Phi Mu Alpha, Alpha Phi Omega, and Kappa Sigma fraternities. He graduated with a Bachelor of Music in instrumental supervision in 1941. He then served this country during World War II as a naval aviation pilot trainer stationed in Pensacola, Florida (1941-1946). He then studied at Westminster Choir College in Princeton, New Jersey, and received his Master of Music degree in 1947 (or 1948). He pursued doctoral and postgraduate studies at Rutgers (1949), Columbia University (1950), and Indiana University (1952). In addition to formal educational training, He did private score study and analysis with renowned choral conductor Julius Herford in New York City.

Thomas Hilbish was an instructor and choral conductor in Princeton, New Jersey, working as the supervisor of music for the public school system (1948-1964), the director of music at the Hun School (1948-1964), the director of music at the First Methodist Church (1948-1964), a professor of conducting and director of the symphonic choir at Westminster Choir College (1956-1963), and professor of conducting (1961-1962) and director of the men's glee club at Princeton University (1961-1962 and 1962-1964, respectively). While working for the Princeton public schools, he built the Princeton High School Choir into a nationally recognized ensemble, acclaimed for the complexity and professional level of its work. Under his leadership the choir received national acclaim in Time Magazine and was the first high school to receive United States State Department sponsorship for tours of Europe (1962, 1964).

Thomas Hilbish joined the faculty at the University of Michigan in 1965 as Associate Professor of Music, earning the status of Professor (of conducting) in 1973. During his tenure at Michigan, he served as the chairman of the Conducting Department for nine years, director of University Choirs, and founder of the University of Michigan Chamber Choir. In addition to serving as the director of conducting and choral activities at the university, he taught graduate courses in music education, choral and orchestral conducting, and 20th century musical literature. He also facilitated choral conducting instruction during the summers, at the University of Southern California (1955), Harvard University (1972), and the University of Michigan.

Under Thomas Hilbish's guidance, the University of Michigan Chamber Choir became internationally recognized for its sophistication and excellence. Among his notable accomplishments with the choir are its residency at Gian Carlo Menotti's Festival of Two Worlds, and concerts and operas with Thomas Shippers and the Trieste Orchestra in Spoleto, Italy (1969); a State Department Cultural Exchange tour to the Soviet Union, the first collegiate choir to be so honored (1971); a performance at Lincoln Center's Alice Tully Hall in New York (1972); the second USA performance of Arnold Schoenberg's Die Jakobsleiter at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. (1974); participation in the Canary Islands International Opera Festival in Las Palmas, Spain, with performances with Joan Sutherland, Birgit Nilsson, and Plácido Domingo (1975, 1976); and State Department sponsored tours of Poland, Eastern Europe, and Israel (1976, 1983, 1980). He also led the Michigan Chamber Choir in several recording sessions, primarily of 20th century music. The choir's recording of Italian composer's Gian Carlo Menotti's The Unicorn, the Gorgon, and the Manticore received a Grammy nomination in 1981.

In addition to his work with the University of Michigan Chamber Choir, Thomas Hilbish has trained choirs to perform with the New York Philharmonic Orchestra under Leonard Bernstein, conducted with the Cleveland Chorus, and directed the U.S. Universities Chorus at Lincoln Center and the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. As an orchestral conductor, he conducted the Warsaw Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra and the Szczecin Philharmonic in Poland, the Harvard Philharmonic, the Princeton University Orchestra, and the University of Michigan Symphony, Philharmonic and Faculty Orchestras.

Throughout his career, Thomas Hilbish engaged in professional and educational service. In addition to writing on the importance of musical education in schools, he served on the Board of Observers of Harvard College, as a member of the American Choral Directors Association, board member of the Kodaly Fellowship Program sponsored by the National Council on the Arts, and a board member of Choruses of the World.

Over the course of his career, Thomas Hilbish gained a reputation for his ability to inspire musicians in their performances and for his wide-ranging knowledge or choral literature. He led choirs in professional recordings of Menotti's The Unicorn, Randall Thompson's Americana, Elliot Carter's To Music, Seymour Shifrin's The Odes of Shang, Salvatore Martirano's O, O, O, O, That Shakespearean Rag, and 18th century American music. Hilbish has also conducted world premiers of Arnold Schoenberg's Die Jakobsleiter, Roger Sessions' A Mass, Peter Maxwell Davies' Veni Sancte Spiritus, Igor Stravinsky's Requiem Canticles, Thomas Janson's Eternal Voices, Leslie Bassett's Notes in the Silence and Moon Canticle, René Leibowitz' Two Settings of William Blake, Op. 71 and Empedakles Op. 13, David Winkler's Frische Schatten, meine Freude, Eugene Lee's Afterimages, and Jacques-Louis Monod's Cantus Contra Cantum III.

Thomas Hilbish retired from the University of Michigan as a Professor Emeritus of Conducting in 1988. Since his retirement, he worked as a guest conductor and visiting professor of conducting at New York University, Indiana University, Florida State University, University of Cincinnati, University of California-Los Angeles, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Arizona, University Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Western Michigan University, and the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing, China. He conducted the Beijing Conservatory’s choirs and orchestra in China's first-ever public performance of J.S. Bach's Mass in B minor (BWV 232).

Thomas Hilbish passed away peacefully in his sleep on February 22, 2015 at the age of 96. Tom, also known as "T", is remembered for his love of life, his compassion for his fellow man and his inspiration for his many students. He was widely respected as one of the leading conductors of choral music. He is most remembered by his students and his family for his compassion, humor and his genuine love of life. He was survived by his wife, Barbara Smith Hilbish, his daughters Catherine McNeela and Jennifer Schuetz and their respective husbands, Tom Green and Daniel Schuetz. He was preceded in death by his parents, Myron and Lillian Hilbish, and his sisters Jane Hilbish and Ruth Hilbish Chadderdon.

Source: Various websites (see links below)
Contributed by
Aryeh Oron (March 2016)

Thomas Hilbish: Short Biography | Recordings of Vocal Works

Links to other Sites

Thomas Hilbish | Faculty History Project (University of Michigan)
BHL: Thomas Hilbish papers 1937-2004 (Bentley Historical Library)
Thomas Hilbich on Facebook

Thomas Hilbish Obituary (MLive Media Group)
Thomas Hilbish Obituary in Pantagraph [Feb 25, 2015]


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